种族隔离博物馆攻略：玩转南非热门景点 | 路线规划与旅行建议

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种族隔离博物馆- 景点攻略 Apartheid Museum: 历史文化; 南非; 5 评论

+3 张照片

建议游玩时长： 4 小时

位于南非约翰内斯堡的种族隔离博物馆，自2001年11月开馆以来，已成为了解南非20世纪历史和种族隔离制度的重要场所。博物馆坐落于金礁城综合体内，位置本身就反映了当年金矿发现引发的多元化人口增长及随之而来的种族隔离政策。博物馆的展项充满力量和教育意义。迈入博物馆的第一站，“宪法支柱”展览，将南非宪法中的七大核心价值观—民主、平等、和解、多样性、责任、尊重和自由—通过高耸的柱子呈现给每一位访客。这不仅是对过去的反思，更是对未来愿景的展望，彰显出一个经历了深刻苦难后，决心走向光明未来的国家的决心。而“种族分类”展区更是一次震撼人心的体验。游客们根据随机生成的入场券，被引导通过“白人”和“非白人”两个不同的入口，这种设定巧妙地让人体验到了种族隔离时期人们被强制分类的感受。身份证明文件，标注着每个人“种族”的标签，是制度压迫的直观证据，被小心翼翼地展示在这里，让人不得不反思极权主义如何侵蚀人类的基本尊严和自由。 “旅程”展区中，大幅的照片向我们讲述了于1886年金矿发现后流入约翰内斯堡的人们的故事。在这里，人们将会在步行时，与这些照片中人物的背影相遇，仿佛与他们一同踏上旅程。回头一望，又能与他们面对面，这种设计巧妙地连接了过去与现在，让参观者深刻感受到，无论时代如何变迁，人类对于生活更美好的追求从未改变。最后，“隔离”展览区向我们展示了南非联邦成立初期的官方隔离政策。这不仅是对种族隔离前奏的描述，更揭示了该政策如何逐步演变为彻底的种族隔离制度。女性和黑人被剥夺了投票权，社会的裂痕日益加深。

南非地接社

约翰内斯堡景点

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种族隔离博物馆用户评价

Samuel “Ceasar” Olugbeminiyi

5
评论于 2024-07-29

This was absolutely lovely. The tickets suggest you'll spend 2 Hours but I ended up using almost four hours on a self guided tour.
Mustafa Arikan

5
评论于 2024-05-31

I mean it is a magnificent museum and a total history of the country between 1947-1994. This is the top of the list for Johannesburg. There are videos that are showing the very history and facts. There are a lot of sad stories on the walls and of course it ends with the triump of Mandela. Make sure you spend some quality time here.
Heather P

5
评论于 2024-05-25

The museum states you can tour it all in about 2.5 hours. You can…but you will not be able to take everything in. I suggest doing half of it, taking a break at the cafe, and then returning again. This was a wonderful experience that was very impressive and thought provoking
Stuart Crous

5
评论于 2024-05-19

For a look at what Apartheid did in the country, how sad it is that we lived like this and people’s basic rights were taken away from them. This museum is a very popular tourist attraction and one must visit it to gain a deeper insight into the history and past of South Africa.
Tita

4
评论于 2024-05-14

It is a fun place to visit for a deep dive into South Africa's history. The exhibits beautifully showcase the story of apartheid's rise and fall, all within a strikingly designed building. Plus, you can pick up some unique souvenirs to remember your trip. It's a must-see for anyone looking to explore and understand South Africa's past.